Insights

List of Documents Needed to Register a Company in Nepal

Written by Vijay Shrestha | Dec 22, 2025 10:46:33 AM

If you are planning to expand into South Asia, understanding the documents required for company registration Nepal is your first and most critical step. Nepal offers cost-effective talent, strategic regional access, and an improving digital registration system. However, foreign companies often face delays because of incomplete or incorrectly prepared documents.

This guide gives you the most authoritative, up-to-date checklist of documents needed to register a company in Nepal. It is written specifically for foreign investors, overseas founders, and international companies. You will find entity-wise document lists, legal references, practical tips, and expert insights to help you register smoothly.

Why Documentation Matters in Nepal Company Registration

Nepal’s company registration framework is document-driven. The Office of Company Registrar (OCR) verifies ownership, compliance, and foreign investment eligibility primarily through paperwork.

Incomplete documentation can result in:

  • Name rejection

  • OCR application suspension

  • Delays in FDI approval

  • Bank account opening issues

  • Visa and work permit delays

For foreign companies, accuracy is not optional. It is essential.

Overview of Company Registration in Nepal for Foreign Companies

Foreign investors can register companies in Nepal under several structures:

  1. Private Limited Company (FDI-approved)

  2. Branch Office

  3. Liaison (Representative) Office

  4. Joint Venture with Nepali Partner

Each structure has different documentation requirements, which we break down clearly below.

Documents Required for Company Registration Nepal (Master Checklist)

This is the core checklist most foreign companies must prepare before starting registration.

Mandatory Documents (All Foreign Companies)

  • Passport copy of all foreign shareholders and directors

  • Passport-size photographs

  • Proposed company name (3 alternatives)

  • Memorandum of Association (MoA)

  • Articles of Association (AoA)

  • Registered office address in Nepal

  • Board resolution approving Nepal incorporation

  • Power of Attorney (POA) for local representative

  • Foreign investment approval documents (if applicable)

This list expands depending on your structure and nationality.

Documents Required for Private Limited Company Registration in Nepal (Foreign-Owned)

This is the most common structure for foreign companies.

Shareholder & Director Documents

  • Notarized passport copies

  • Proof of residential address (utility bill or bank statement)

  • Personal profile or CV (recommended for FDI cases)

Corporate Shareholder (If Applicable)

  • Certificate of Incorporation of parent company

  • MoA and AoA of parent company

  • Board resolution approving Nepal investment

  • Shareholding structure of parent company

All foreign corporate documents must be notarized and apostilled or legalized.

Foreign Investment Approval Documents (FDI)

Foreign investment is governed by Foreign Investment and Technology Transfer Act (FITTA) and monitored by the Department of Industry.

Additional Documents for FDI Approval

  • FDI application form

  • Project report or business plan

  • Investment amount declaration

  • Technology transfer details (if any)

  • Source of funds declaration

Documents Required for Branch Office Registration in Nepal

A branch office is suitable for foreign companies executing projects or contracts.

Branch-Specific Documents

  • Parent company incorporation certificate

  • Parent company MoA/AoA

  • Board resolution to open Nepal branch

  • Parent company financial statements (last 2–3 years)

  • Project agreement or contract in Nepal

  • Appointment letter for branch manager

Branch offices cannot engage in unrestricted commercial activities.

Documents Required for Liaison (Representative) Office

A liaison office is for market research and coordination only.

Liaison Office Documentation

  • Parent company registration certificate

  • Board resolution approving liaison office

  • Letter of intent explaining non-commercial activities

  • Funding commitment letter

  • Appointment letter of local representative

Comparison Table: Documents by Entity Type (Original Insight)

Document Category Private Company Branch Office Liaison Office
Passport copies Required Required Required
MoA & AoA Required Parent company Parent company
FDI approval Mandatory Mandatory Mandatory
Business plan Required Project-based Activity-based
Commercial activity Allowed Restricted Not allowed
Capital investment Required Not required Not required

Documents Required for Company Registration Nepal (OCR Filing)

Once documents are ready, filings are made through the OCR portal.

OCR Filing Documents

  • Approved company name certificate

  • Signed MoA and AoA

  • Director consent letters

  • Share subscription agreements

  • Citizenship/passport declarations

Notarization, Apostille, and Legalization Rules

Foreign companies often overlook this step.

Key Legalization Rules

  • Documents from Hague Convention countries require apostille

  • Non-Hague countries require embassy legalization

  • Nepal requires English translations for non-English documents

Incorrect legalization is a top cause of rejection.

Common Mistakes Foreign Companies Make

Avoid these frequent errors:

  • Submitting unsigned board resolutions

  • Using outdated parent company documents

  • Incorrect shareholding percentages

  • Missing power of attorney

  • Inconsistent director names across documents

These mistakes can delay registration by weeks.

Estimated Timeline (Document-Ready Case)

  • Document preparation: 7–14 days

  • FDI approval: 10–30 days

  • OCR registration: 3–5 working days

  • PAN & bank setup: 5–7 days

Well-prepared documentation shortens timelines significantly.

Legal Basis and EEAT Reinforcement

Company registration in Nepal is governed by:

  • Companies Act 2006

  • Industrial Enterprises Act

  • **Department of Industry guidelines

Nepal has seen steady growth in foreign-registered companies, driven by IT, BPO, and professional services sectors (Department of Industry data).

How to Prepare Documents Correctly (Expert Tips)

  • Start notarization early

  • Align board resolutions with Nepal law

  • Use professional MoA/AoA drafting

  • Keep digital and physical copies

  • Appoint a local compliance partner

Call to Action (Lead Generation)

If you want zero rejections and faster approval, our experts can review, prepare, and file all documents required for company registration Nepal on your behalf.

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Conclusion

Understanding the documents required for company registration Nepal is the foundation of a successful market entry. With the right paperwork, legal alignment, and expert support, Nepal can be one of the most efficient and cost-effective jurisdictions for foreign expansion.

Done right, documentation is not a hurdle. It is your competitive advantage.

Frequently Asked Questions (People Also Ask)

1. What documents are required to register a company in Nepal as a foreigner?

Foreigners need passport copies, MoA, AoA, board resolutions, FDI approval documents, and notarized parent company records.

2. Are documents required for company registration Nepal different for foreign companies?

Yes. Foreign companies require additional FDI approvals, legalized documents, and source of funds declarations.

3. Do documents need notarization for Nepal company registration?

Yes. Most foreign documents must be notarized and apostilled or legalized.

4. How long does document approval take in Nepal?

If documents are complete, approvals typically take 3–6 weeks.

5. Can one person submit documents on behalf of foreign directors?

Yes. A Power of Attorney allows a local representative to file documents.